Ask a Family Dentist: Are Sugar Substitutes Good for Teeth?

Family Dentist Chesterfield, MO

Any family dentist will warn you of the dangers of sugar for teeth. Too much sugar can bring a host of issues for your general health in addition to problems in oral health. For your mouth, sugar can mean tooth decay, cavities and even disease.

Sugar substitutes flood the market in an effort to fight the common health problems caused by sugar, but are these any better for your teeth? Here, a family dentist weighs in on the effects of sugar substitutes on tooth health. 

Sugar’s effect on teeth

Excess sugar can be harmful to teeth. Consuming too much sugar without precaution can lead to enamel erosion, cavities or tooth decay.

How sugar harms teeth

Mouths are filled with bacteria. While many bacteria are useful and essential to wellbeing, there are some bacteria present that can be bad for oral health. Sugar can exacerbate the issue because the bacteria are drawn to sugars. According to the ADA, bacteria will break down sugar and produce acid, which is harmful to tooth enamel.

How sugar substitutes affect teeth

While sugar can be harmful to teeth, certain sugar substitutes provide many benefits for oral health. However, substitutes like honey or maple syrup will have the same effects as sugar, so use caution when choosing a sugar substitute.

Antibacterial properties

Whereas sugar attracts bad bacteria, some sugar substitutes, such as polyols, have antibacterial properties. According to The New York Times, many polyols cannot be broken down by bacteria like sugar can be. As a result, the bacteria cannot produce the acid that leads to the wear and tear of tooth enamel.

However, a study in the British Dental Journal found that if polyol-containing products also contain acidic flavoring, there is still a risk of enamel erosion and tooth decay. Consume with care and in moderation.

General health

Sugar substitutes, particularly artificial sweeteners, have a questionable reputation when it comes to overall health. For instance, although cyclamate, a type of artificial sweetener, has been linked to bladder cancer, the connection of other artificial sweeteners is not definitive. The National Cancer Institute says that there is not clear evidence that many sweeteners are linked to cancer in humans. There are multiple studies that have found a connection between artificial sweeteners like saccharin and aspartame to cancer in rats, but mechanistic studies have found this applies only to rats, not humans.

Be sure to talk to your doctor and family dentist to choose the best sweetener option for you.

Conclusion

Both sugar and sugar substitutes have their own downfalls, but sugar substitutes can have various benefits for oral health. Either way, consume added sweeteners with moderation and stick to a healthy diet of whole foods for the best oral and overall health. If you have a sweet tooth that you just need to satisfy, be sure to get advice from your family dentist on the best sugar substitute for you.

Request an appointment here: https://www.mfgrassodds.com or call Michael F. Grasso DDS at (636) 777-7700 for an appointment in our Chesterfield office.

Check out what others are saying about our dental services on Yelp: Family Dentist.

Recent Posts

Why A Family Dentist Recommends Dental Sealants

A family dentist may have suggested getting dental sealants during your last appointment. With tooth decay being the most common oral issue in children between the ages of six and 19, according to the CDC, dental sealants provide extra protection for the teeth to prevent its occurrence and resulting dental problems. This article explains why…

A Family Dentist Shares How To Save A Damaged Tooth

Do you have a damaged tooth? Read on to learn how a family dentist can help you get your smile's function and appeal back. You could be disheartened if you damage a tooth, but the good news is that a family dentist can restore the tooth.The dentist will usually examine the affected tooth to know…

What An Emergency Dentist Can Do For You

An emergency dentist provides the urgent dental care you need when you need it. Minor dental issues like cavities do not get significantly worse if they are not treated immediately, but issues like an infection can become a life-threatening issue during that period. People who cannot afford to wait for a routine dental appointment to…

How An Emergency Dentist Can Help If You Have A Loose Tooth

An emergency dentist can provide the treatment that you need when you find yourself dealing with a loose tooth. A loose tooth is just one step away from falling out of its socket, so it requires emergency dental care.Lost adult teeth that fall out need to be quickly replaced to avoid issues that often come…

Recent Posts

Benefits Of Clear Braces

3 Benefits Of Clear Braces

Clear braces are orthodontic appliances that are designed to blend in with the patient's teeth. These devices can be used to treat adults and children dealing with orthodontic issues. Clear braces are a preferred option over metal braces, which are conspicuous devices that can get in the way of any smile.When metal braces were the…

How An Implant Dentist Places An Artificial Tooth Root

How An Implant Dentist Places An Artificial Tooth Root

An implant dentist uses artificial tooth roots to anchor a restoration for a lost tooth or teeth. By replacing the lost tooth roots, dental implants provide you the strength and stability needed to chew food and perform other oral functions. Also, they help to stimulate and preserve jawbone structure, stopping bone loss, and maintaining facial…